Methodology in Bioethics (in Polish)

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Published: Dec 15, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.13153/diam.42.2014.680
Keywords:
definition of bioethics, bioethics' method, principle - based methods, casuistic method, alternative methods, J. Childress, T. Beauchamp, E.D. Pellegrino, A.R. Jonsen

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Barbara Chyrowicz
The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin Institute of Theoretical Philosophy

Abstract

The issues presented in this article bear on (1) the status of bioethics as an academic discipline and (2) research methods employed in it. With regard to the status of bioethics, I discuss problems related to the definition of bioethics, the ways of addressing bioethical issues (interdisciplinary discourse, applied ethics, an extension of medical ethics) and the choice of the discipline within which bioethics should be developed (law, theology, philosophy). The presented methods of bioethics have been divided into normative and non-normative. The non-normative methods are empirical, both qualitative and quantitative, whereas normative methods have been divided into three groups: methods based on principles (the application method and coherentism), casuistry, and alternative methods (virtue ethics, the ethics of care, communitarianism, and the narrative perspective). Since alternative ways of addressing bioethical issues are not always sufficiently developed from the methodological point of view, I have introduced, apart from the concept of method, the concept of research perspective (used, in the literature on the subject, interchangeably with the concept of research approach).

Article Details

How to Cite
“Methodology in Bioethics (in Polish)”. 2014. Diametros, no. 42 (December): 1-28. https://doi.org/10.13153/diam.42.2014.680.
Issue
No. 42 (2014)
Section
Special Topic - Cross sections of bioethics

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Author Biography

Barbara Chyrowicz, The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin Institute of Theoretical Philosophy

Barbara Chyrowicz, professor
The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin
Institute of Theoretical Philosophy
Al. Racławickie 14
Pl-20-950 Lublin
e-mail: barbarac@kul.lublin.pl

How to Cite

“Methodology in Bioethics (in Polish)”. 2014. Diametros, no. 42 (December): 1-28. https://doi.org/10.13153/diam.42.2014.680.
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