The Issue of Argumentation Based on Responsibility from Future Generations

Article Sidebar

PDF (Język Polski)
Published: Sep 1, 2006
DOI: https://doi.org/10.13153/diam.9.2006.247

Main Article Content

Barbara Chyrowicz

Abstract

The growing ability to modify the biological structure of living organisms afforded today by progress in biology produces understandable unease. This unease is expressed, among other things, in argumentation based on “responsibility for future generations”. This argumentation obliges us to be concerned with the fate of our species. Such concern has negative as well as positive dimensions. The former consists of preventing the birth of handicapped persons or limiting the population; the latter consists of creating new structures. Gen-ethics, a new subdiscipline of bioethics that addresses the above argumentation explicitly, considers responsibility for the number and identity of future human beings; this responsibility is seen to rest upon the present generation. Since future generations do not yet exist, this responsibility seems to have as its object not concrete persons, but the environmental and social context that we will leave for future generations.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite
Chyrowicz, Barbara. 2006. “The Issue of Argumentation Based on Responsibility from Future Generations”. Diametros, no. 9 (September):1-22. https://doi.org/10.13153/diam.9.2006.247.
Issue
No. 9 (2006)
Section
Ecology and Ethics

By submitting his/her work to the Editorial Board, the author accepts, upon having his/her text recommended for publication, that Diametros applies the Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license to the works we publish. Under this license, authors agree to make articles legally available for reuse, without permission or fees. Anyone may read, download, copy, print, distribute or reuse these articles without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author, as long as the author and original source are properly cited. The author holds the copyright without any other restrictions. Full information about CC-BY: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.

Author Biography

Barbara Chyrowicz

Dr hab. Barbara Chyrowicz SSpS, profesor KUL; etyk, kierownik Katedry Etyki Szczegółowej KUL, autorka ponad 70 publikacji naukowych, w tym dwóch książek: (1997), Bioetyka i ryzyko. Argument "równi pochyłej" w dyskusji wokół osiągnięć współczesnej genetyki
Share |
Crossref
Scopus
Google Scholar
Europe PMC

References

Agar [2004] – N. Agar, Liberal Eugenics. In Defence of Human Enhancement, Blackwell Publishing, Oxford 2004.
View in Google Scholar

Benatar [1997] – D. Benatar, Why it is Better Never to Come into Existence, ”Ameri- can Philosophical Quarterly”, 34(1997), nr 3.
View in Google Scholar

Birnbacher [1999] – D. Birnbacher, Odpowiedzialność za przyszłe pokolenia, tłum. B. Andrzejewski, P. Jackowski, Oficyna Naukowa, Warszawa 1999.
View in Google Scholar

Bostrom [2003] – N. Bostrom, Human genetic enhancements: a transhumanist perspective, ”Journal of Value Inquiry”, 37(2003), nr 4.
View in Google Scholar

Companion [1998] – A Companion to Bioethics, red. H. Kuhse, P. Singer, Blackwells Publishers 1998.
View in Google Scholar

Companion [2002] – A Companion to Genethics, red. J. Burley, J. Harris, Blackwell Publishers 2002.
View in Google Scholar

Encyclopedia of Bioethics [1995] – Encyclopedia of Bioethics, red. W.T. Reich, rev. ed. Simon & Schuster MacMillan, New York 1995.
View in Google Scholar

Hare [1993] – R.M. Hare, Essays on Bioethics, Clarendon Press, Oxford 1993.
View in Google Scholar

Heyd [1992] – D. Heyd, Genethics. Moral Issues in the Creation of People, Oxford University Press, Berkeley – Los Angeles Oxford 1992.
View in Google Scholar

Huxley [1967] – J. Huxley, The Future of Man – Evolutionary Aspects, w: Man and his Future, red. G. Wolstenholme, Churchill Ltd., London 1967.
View in Google Scholar

Ingarden [1987] – R. Ingarden, O odpowiedzialności i jej podstawach ontycznych, tłum. A. Węgrzecki, w: Książeczka o człowieku, Wydawnictwo Literackie, Kraków 1987.
View in Google Scholar

Jonas [1990] – H. Jonas, Technik, Medizin und Ethik. Zur Praxis des Prinzip Verantwortung, Insel Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 1990.
View in Google Scholar

Jonas [1996] – H. Jonas, Zasada odpowiedzialności. Etyka dla cywilizacji technologicznej, tłum. M. Klimowicz, Platan, Kraków 1996; tyt. oryg. Das Prinzip Verantwortung: Versuch einer Ethik für die technologische zivilisation, Frankfurt am Main 1979.
View in Google Scholar

Kevles [1995] – D. J. Kevles, In the Name of Eugenics. Genetics and the Uses of Hu- man Heredity, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Ma. – London 1995.
View in Google Scholar

Lauritzen [2005] – P. Lauritzen, Stem Cells, Biotechnology, and Human Rights. Im- plications for a Posthuman Future, ”Hastings Center Report”, 35(2005), nr 2.
View in Google Scholar

Mieth [2002] – D. Mieth, Was wollen wir können? Ethik und Zeitalter der Biotechnik, Herder, Freiburg – Basil – Wien 2002.
View in Google Scholar

Parfit [1987] – D. Parfit, Reasons and Persons, Clarendon Press, Oxford 1987.
View in Google Scholar

Parfit [1997] – Reading Parfit, red. J. Dancy, Blackwell Publishers 1997.
View in Google Scholar

Silver [1999] – L.M. Silver, Remaking Eden. Cloning, Genetic Engineering and the Future of Humankind?, Phoenix Giant, London 1999.
View in Google Scholar

Smart [1996] – J.J.S. Smart, An outline of a system of utilitarian ethics, w: J.J.S. Smart, B. Williams, Utilitarianism. For and against, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1996.
View in Google Scholar

Suzuki, Knudtson [1988] – D. Suzuki, P. Knudtson, GenEthics, Unwin Hyman, London 1988.
View in Google Scholar

Winner [2004] – L. Winner, Resistance Is Futile: The Posthuman Condition and Its Advocates, w: Is Human Nature Obsolete? Genetics, Bioengineering, and the Future of the Human Condition, red. H.W. Baillie, T.K. Casey, Cambridge, The MIT Press, Ma – London 2004.
View in Google Scholar