What is Medical Populism?
Main Article Content
Abstract
The paper discusses the notion of medical populism appearing in the work of Gideon Lasco. This notion is used to describe recent protests against some medical decisions. Medical populism appears to be a useful research tool, but due to the assumptions made by Lasco, it has some limitations. Firstly, it does not take into account the structural relationship between politics and science existing in modern democracies. Secondly, it ignores the complex and controversial history of medicine and its inherent power. By excluding these aspects, the concept of medical populism cannot bring but limited results. However, the term itself should not be abandoned, but rather its meaning should be modified.
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
By submitting his/her work to the Editorial Board, the author accepts, upon having his/her text recommended for publication, that Diametros applies the Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license to the works we publish. Under this license, authors agree to make articles legally available for reuse, without permission or fees. Anyone may read, download, copy, print, distribute or reuse these articles without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author, as long as the author and original source are properly cited. The author holds the copyright without any other restrictions. Full information about CC-BY: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.
How to Cite
References
Agamben G. (2008), Homo sacer: suwerenna władza i nagie życie, tłum. M. Salwa, Prószyński i S-ka, Warszawa.
Arditi B. (2004), Populism as a Spectre of Democracy: A Response to Canovan, „Political Studies” 52 (1): 135–143.
Beck U. (2004), Społeczeństwo ryzyka. W drodze do innej nowoczesności, tłum. S. Cieśla, Wydawnictwo Naukowe „Scholar”, Warszawa.
Berman J.M. (2023), Antyszczepionkowcy. Historia niewiedzy, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa.
Bobba G., Hubé N. (2021), Populism and the Politicization of the COVID-19 Crisis in Europe, Palgrave Macmillan, London.
Brubaker R. (2017), Why populism?, „Theory and Society” 46: 357–385.
Canovan M. (2005), The People, Polity Press, Cambridge.
Castel R. (1991), From Dangerousness to Risk, [w:] The Foucault Effect. Studies in Governmentality, G. Burchell., C. Gordon, P. Miller (red.), The University of Chicago Press, Chicago: 281–298.
Castrillón F., Marchevsky T. (red.) (2021), Coronavirus, Psychoanalysis, and Philosophy: Conversations on Pandemics, Politics and Society, Routledge, London.
Chamayou G. (2012), Podłe ciała: eksperymenty na ludziach w XVIII i XIX wieku, tłum. J. Bodzińska, K. Thiel-Jańczuk, słowo/obraz terytoria, Gdańsk.
Dubé E., Ward J.K., Verger P., MacDonald N.E. (2021), Vaccine Hesitancy, Acceptance, and Anti-Vaccination: Trends and Future Prospects for Public Health, „Annual Review of Public Health” 42: 175–191.
Durbach N. (2004), Bodily Matters, The Anti-Vaccination Movement in England 1853–1907, Duke University Press, Durham.
Esposito R. (2015), Pojęcia polityczne: wspólnota, immunizacja, biopolityka, tłum. K. Burzyk, M. Burzyk, M. Surma-Gawłowska, J.T. Ugniewska-Dobrzańska, M. Wrana, Universitas, Kraków.
Foucault M. (2000), Historia seksualności, t. 1, tłum. B. Banasiak, T. Komendant, K. Matuszewski, Czytelnik, Warszawa.
Foucault M. (2010), Bezpieczeństwo, terytorium, populacja (wykłady w Collège de France 1977–1978), tłum. M. Herer, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa.
Habermas J. (2016), For A Democratic Polarisation: How To Pull The Ground From Under Right-wing Populism, URL = https://www.socialeurope.eu/democratic-polarisation-pull-ground-right-wing-populism [dostęp 28.01.2023].
Horkheimer M. (1983), Teoria tradycyjna a teoria krytyczna, „Colloquia Communia” 7 (2): 39–64.
Illich I. (1995), Limits to Medicine. Medical Nemesis: The Expropriation of Health, Marion Boyars, London.
Laclau E. (2009), Rozum populistyczny, tłum. T. Szkudlarek, A. Alchimowicz, J. Dąbrowska-Patalon, J. Hajduczenia, E. Okroy, K. Pękała, Ł. Stankiewicz, P. Stańczyk, M. Tomczak, Wydawnictwo Naukowe Dolnośląskiej Szkoły Wyższej, Wrocław.
Lasco G. (2015), Reproductive health, HIV/AIDS, and Foucault’s „History of Sexuality”, URL = https://www.gideonlasco.com/2015/01/reproductive-health-hivaids-and.html [dostęp 28.01.2023].
Lasco G. (2020), Medical populism and the COVID-19 pandemic, „Global Public Health” 15 (10): 1417–1429.
Lasco G., Curato N. (2019), Medical Populism, „Social Science & Medicine” 221: 1–8.
Lasco G., Hedges K. (2021), Medical Populism and COVID-19 testing, „Open Anthropological Research” 1 (1): 73–86.
Lasco G., Larson H.J. (2019), Medical populism and immunisation programmes: Illustrative examples and consequences for public health, „Global Public Health” 15 (3): 334–344.
Moffitt B. (red.) (2016), The Global Rise of Populism, Stanford University Press, Stanford.
Müller J.-W. (2017), Co to jest populizm?, tłum. M. Sutowski, Wydawnictwo Krytyki Politycznej, Warszawa.
Offe C. (2021), Corona Pandemic Policy: Exploratory notes on its „epistemic regime”, [w:] Pandemics, Politics, and Society, G. Delanty (red.), De Gruyter, Berlin: 25–42.
Otto S. (2016), The War on Science; Who’s Waging It, Why It Matters, What We Can Do About It, Milkweed Editions, Minneapolis.
Pankowski K., Cybulska A. (2020), Koronasceptycyzm, czyli kto nie wierzy w zagrożenie epidemią, „Komunikat z badań”, Fundacja CBOS, 158/2020: 1–9, URL = https://www.cbos.pl/SPISKOM.POL/2020/K_158_20.PDF [dostęp 27.01.2023].
Ringe N., Rennó L. (red.) (2023), Populists and Pandemic, Routledge, New York.
Rosanvallon P. (1998), Le peuple introuvable: histoire de la représentation démocratique en France, Gallimard, Paris.
Taylor R. (1979), Medicine Out of Control: The Anatomy of a Malignant Technology, Sun Books, Melbourne.